Time today for combining student thinking with real world math - scale and ratio.

Students initially spent time brainstorming what their classroom would contain: tables, chairs, rugs, beanbags, cookie pads etc. However on their sketches we could see that there wasn't a strong understanding of scale. In some cases, a student table took up the space of a third of the room! SO out came the metre sticks and walking metre wheels and students got busy measuring everything and anything in sight. We started with the room dimensions and then used these measurements to make up the room on the floorplan.
Two great websites helped us with drawing a model to scale. I really liked Classroom Architect for it's realistically looking school furniture. Students also have the opportunity to draw their own shapes.
Another site was floorplanner.com although this does require sign up and students can only create one design before having to pay. A further option would be LucidChart as we have this connected to our student email accounts. This has a wide variety of objects to choose from and just like Classroom Architect, it has an easy to use drag and drop feature.
Students worked collaboratively and took different roles within the group to get the task done effectively. Here are some of the students in action.

Managing the change process...

There was a bit of a tough challenge attached to the last meeting.  It was time to make the revised plan for wall removals over the summer. Originally, it was requested that we had one big open space with many options to divide the spaces.  However, changes in timelines and budget allocations meant that our dreams and big vision for a combined Yr 5/6 area have been delayed for a little longer. This was going to be a toughie! Some walls could be removed, but could not be replaced with anything permanent. 
The meeting had two goals: If you want some walls removed, what would be the best ones to remove? Where would everyone have their home base?  And what furniture could be bought?
It was quite interesting to watch the initial responses to no replacements for walls. Some were similar in nature to my own original response on hearing the news. What would be the benefit if we couldn't do 'a good job'. Others were, "Well let's not change anything and wait until next summer..." How could we manage sound issues with 180 students all in one big space? However, after a few minutes and when all initial responses were heard there was a change towards "what if...?" This was breakthrough moment as the meeting then became a problem solving session. We spent almost 40 minutes in a creative flow of questions and answers....designing, redesigning, discussing as a group or having side conversations. When it came to an idea that was actually workable and had many benefits to students and teachers there was one last little hurdle.  Could this design actually get signed off? We still need the space to have identifiable classrooms. Partial wall removal allowing for additional lines of sight and a simple curtain track and a curtain provided a solution that could work. The curtain was the security blanket.  It provided a  way of dividing classrooms when necessary, allowing teachers private spaces for whole class meetings etc yet still leaving opportunities for the bulk of the day to be spent being open and allowing for free movement, with maximum visibility to shared areas.

On a much smaller scale, as part of the Y3 teacher's inquiry into effective  learning spaces, students were asked to do a similar activity. As it was scheduled for the first block in the day, the teachers decided to shake up the look of the shared area and classrooms as a provocation. Beanbags, cubby lockers were moved around into smaller working  areas, all writable surfaces were used and explored, as well as Lego, plasticine, iPads and pen and paper.   Each class had a gallery walk introduction and small discussion about redesigning the classrooms to include their favourite places and spaces to learn. 
The shared area was a very exciting place to be! Students quickly got into the design brief and managed their own resources and groupings. Some chose to work alone but most worked with a partner or small group. Everyone found their own 'little nook and cranny' to work in. Choosing to draw on windows and other surfaces with special pens were also a big hit. 

Towards the end of the session I asked a few students what they had enjoyed most about it. One student said, "I enjoyed having my own idea and not having to change it." He was so intently involved in developing his ideas  and really had time to change and refine them. I'm a big fan of cooperative groupings but I could see that for him, choosing to work alone in this instance was far more rewarding and his product, far more detailed. 

The same themes arose when we looked at the main considerations for learning spaces...students wanted colour, places to work that were different ie. not tables and chairs in groups of 4 and also little spots for working alone without distractions.  They also were aware of the importance of sound, and some put in carpets and rugs to try and reduce it. Of course there were some outlandish designs but even then one could see the spark of creativity and the building on of ideas that are important factors in the design process.



Would love to hear of anyone else doing something similar. Please comment or connect with me @21stcenteducat via Twitter 

Involving students from the start - a few tips from Edutopia

It was at the 21st Century Learning Conference in December, that I met Stephen Heppell, a leading guru in leading the design of learning spaces within schools. I spoke with him and asked a very naive question, "Should we start with the space or the pedagogy?"  I cringed slightly with embarrassment when he responded with an answer that was so obvious, along the lines of, "You start with the students. They will tell you what they need to learn effectively."
 Just by chance,  and in order to accommodate 3 way conferences a few weeks later I was give an opportunity to work with all of our Year 6 students for the whole afternoon. A supervisory team of teachers included myself, the Drama teacher, the Secondary Librarian, the Digital Literacies Coordinator, and the Head of Primary.
Remembering Heppell's words, I saw this was a prefect opportunity to involve Year 6 in the initial thinking in designing a new learning space for 2014/15. Students watched a slideshow of about 50 photos of different learning spaces around the world, photos of schools, libraries and offices. During the slideshow, there was a buzz of excitement as students were genuinely surprised at all the different designs. I asked the students to share their thinking with each other by following an "I See I Think I Wonder" routine. Students were then reminded of the design brief and were given the space and time to creatively redesign their existing learning space. They could use a variety of media to create: plasticine, Lego, Minecraft, writable surfaces such as table tops and windows, medium-sized whiteboards as well as large sheets of paper and markers. Students could choose where they wanted to work and with whom they wanted to work or they could work alone.   Off they went!  Chairs were initially stacked up to make room for 90 students but interestingly, after they started I didn't see one child go and collect a chair to sit on. Students worked under book tubs, in little nooks and crannies around the library, stood around circular tables, on beanbags.

The teachers had a job of capturing the process as well as students' thinking.  We used iPads to record with photos and video. There was a healthy level of noise in the library with students chatty and excited about their afternoon.  They wanted to share their thinking behind their designs so it was easy to record.  There were some very creative options: a menu of activities for the day that were activated with a swipe card so that students "would not have to spend days practicing the same thing." A selection of little mini pods where students could work uninterrupted.  Colour was also a major theme that came through. Students wanted colour in their lives.  They wanted flexible spaces. They didn't necessarily want tables and chairs although many had put them in because they thought they had to. Some sectioned off areas for writing and reading. One student put in additional stairs and extended the classrooms to the outside spaces. 

Time flew during the afternoon and there certainly wasn't enough of it. Having said that,  there was enough time to allow for creativity. These students could have worked the whole day like this. Students were on task and engaged with an authentic task. The following morning I sent out a quick questionnaire to the students. Five questions were asked so that I could gather some data about the way that they worked that day. You can view their responses here. 
You can also listen to a very articulate student share his design below.

Take baby steps along the way and in the end you will reach your goal...

Today an enthusiastic group of teachers voluntarily gave up 3 hours of their time after school to start planning a new learning space for students of Year 5 & 6 and for students coming into those grades in future years. Our brief:
To design an effective learning space for students of today and tomorrow.

Initial brainstorming was centred around answering three key questions:

1. How should students learn?
2. Where do students learn?
3. With whom should students learn?

We used post-it notes to record our key beliefs and ideas for what should be included in the design based on our own personal experiences, values and beliefs about education, for students of today and tomorrow. When we ran out of ideas we looked at other schools who had gone before us, viewing photos, videos and books for further inspiration. We read articles, blogs and other websites and added more detail to our ideas.  Shoeless learning, having a "soapbox" and fairy lights under bench tops were all important. Providing little 
nooks and crannies and safe places for children to hide were valued as much as providing space for collaborative learning at tables, windows or standing in small groups.  Flexible learning spaces that could be assembled independently and put up within three minutes were discovered to be most effective.



Next step...involving Yr 6 students